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The UC Transfer Strategy: Mastering the 4 Personal Insight Questions

The University of California (UC) transfer application is a different beast than the freshman version. For transfers, the four PIQs act as a bridge between your current institution and your future at a world-class research university.

The UC AdCom isn't just looking for your personality, they are looking for academic readiness and resourcefulness. You must answer the 1 mandatory prompt regarding your educational journey, plus 3 optional prompts, with each response strictly limited to 350 words.

Explore our Transfer PIQ Case Study below to see how we help applicants transform their transcripts and experiences into a compelling narrative of scholarly potential.

Read more College Admission Essay Samples here.

Before

Prompt 1: Please describe how you have prepared for your intended major, including your readiness to succeed in your upper-division courses once you enroll at the university.

Psoriasis. That word was glued to my mind since I was 5. I have always been worried about my mother. She suffered an incurable skin condition which caused her to socially withdraw herself. As a child, I was confused and frustrated about why the medicine and therapies she endured caused no improvement on her skin. I researched about the sickness and its cure but discovered that it could not be wholly cured, only suppressed, which crushed me.

Although it was not a pleasant experience, researching diseases and medicine piqued my interest in biology. The habit of exploring nurtured my passion for biology and chemistry, allowing me to discover my interests. My passion aided me in selecting STEM electives in high school, which supported me to lay a solid foundation to build upon.

To prepare for my major, I fulfilled all the major requirements needed in the chemical biology pathway and achieved a perfect GPA as a reward for my tenacity. To familiarize myself with the real-life application of being a chemical biologist, I interned at a medical clinic and RA Kartini hospital at Jepara, Indonesia. Through my internship, not only was I able to observe the practical application of chemical biology in medicine, I was also able to observe and analyze the relatively poor conditions of the laboratory equipment and techniques in my home country. Test tubes used for blood tests were littered with stains from the blood previously tested and the blood analyzing equipment was not cleaned after used. Looking at the circumstances, I was further motivated to pursue my career in biochemistry since I realized that I enhance and improve the quality of Indonesia’s medical future.

Experiencing the STEM pathway in both high school and college cleared a path for me to walk on towards my goal, and my internship gave me a glimpse of the career I have chosen. I believe that these experiences would scaffold my path to success in college and ultimately bring a change to the world of medicine, especially developing a cure for my mom.

Prompt 2: Every person has a creative side, and it can be expressed in many ways: problem solving, original and innovative thinking, and artistically, to name a few. Describe how you express your creative side.  

Ever since high school, whenever someone asked me to be creative, I would jokingly answer “my creativity died since I graduated from elementary, along with my sleep schedule”. Creative would be the last word I would describe myself with. However, my opinion changed when creativity acted as a catalyst to the abrupt and unexpected change of my relationship with my family.

Dealing with my brother, Varrell, 12 years younger than me, has always been a tedious task for my family. His hyperactivity has made him distant from other family members since he would rather run around than maintaining a conversation with others, impairing our overall communication with him. I began to search for something, anything, that would suppress his hyperactivity, but most of my efforts proved futile.

One day, I played Twilight by Kotaro Oshio on my guitar next to him to calm him. It was a tranquil piece which I often played in college to calm myself down and outlet my emotions. From the corner of my eye, I caught him staring at my guitar intensely without any regard to his surroundings. I continued playing the piece and sure enough, his gaze was still fixed to my guitar. At that specific moment, I felt genuinely connected to him.  Sharing this discovery caused a significant change in my family. Music now acts as a medium between Varrell and my family. To further strengthen my bond with Varrell, I started taking guitar lessons outside school and registered for examinations, all for the sake of my bond with Varrell. My father and Verrend, my 9 years old brother, began playing the piano for the same reason as mine.

Music has presented itself not only as a solution but also a reinforcement to my family’s bond. It exemplifies the prove of care between us by drawing out the extent of effort other members of my family would do for my brother. It made me realize that all the aspects of the world are malleable and when infused with creativity and could be used for the benefit of others.

Prompt 3:  Describe how you have taken advantage of a significant educational opportunity or worked to overcome an educational barrier you have faced.

The world of biology is rigid and fixed. Growing up in an environment that does not encourage learning outside the materials, that dogma was absolute in my mind. However, I decided to challenge this by being a biology teacher’s assistant.

I realized that although I graduated with satisfactory marks in both biology and mathematics, I was merely scratching the surface of what was presented. I wanted to dig deeper. Looking at the materials from the eyes of a teacher differs significantly from the eyes of a student and being a teacher’s assistant provided the perfect opportunity. I tackled the material with a more open-minded mindset, allowing me to expand on the information given and research further on related topics.

Additionally, the class I taught was scheduled to conduct a research on marine ecosystem in Sepa Island, Indonesia. I took advantage of this opportunity by expanding on the results of the field observation and conducted an independent research on the extended impact of coral bleaching on the environment. This opportunity allowed me to approach the issue of the dwindling population of the coral reefs from both sides- the locals and a biologist. While the biologist might want to completely isolate the island and let the corals regenerate, the locals prefer inviting more tourists to come to their island to boost their economy, even if it meant ruining the ecosystem. This opened my eyes, allowing me to understand that there is different perspective to the destruction of coral issue and that solving requires much more effort than merely presenting facts and numbers.

My mind transformed, becoming more open-minded. I could dive deeper in the field to establish a solid foundation to prepare for college level biology and understand the issues about modern biology, such as the destruction of nature in Indonesia. The world of biology is a vast one and by being a teacher’s assistant, I was able to address an issue from different directions- a skill necessary to explore contemporary biology. Ultimately, being a teacher’s assistant was never only about improving others, but also about improving myself.

Prompt 4: What have you done to make your school or your community a better place?  

“How would you pronounce this?” I asked Ridwan.

“M-I-C-E…MEE-CEH”, he replied

I smiled patiently and corrected him.

Ridwan was the first child who I guided to read and write. He was 7 and due to financial issues was unable to attend school, causing him to be illiterate. Most people in his community, including his parents, are uneducated which caused Ridwan to be unable to find anyone that could teach him how to read and write. I felt empathetic and resolved to educate him.

In a year and two months he was able to read a whole picture book. I was elated since the reason I volunteered as a church librarian is to expand the knowledge and education of the children in my community. Turning an illiterate child to a literate one was a huge accomplishment for me. This joy acted as a catalyst for me to approach even more children in the community to nurture their literary skills. I was aware that my time in Jakarta was limited but I was determined to help the less fortunate children in my community wherever I go.

As a result, in college, I was determined to continue my passion. I volunteered to manage the children library at Gereja Injili Indonesia, located in San Francisco. The library was lacking visitors, so I devised methods such as reaching out to the parents and creating a book club to bolster the children’s interests in books. Furthermore, I optimized the selection of books by applying a weekly book cycle to keep the children’s interest. None of my efforts were futile. I always felt a genuine feeling of joy and an overwhelming sense of accomplishment when I could develop the library to flourish. The children’s smile and enthusiasm were the ultimate reward I received.

Community service was never about the honor and respect. Contributing to a community signifies concern about the drawbacks of the community and the desire to eliminate them. I understood that the community can always be improved, and the euphoria of achieving an accomplishment motivates me even more to help others in my community.

Editor’s Critique

Dear Applicant,

I received your file today. It was my pleasure working on your first draft. Your background experience is very impressive, and it is clear why you want to transfer to the UC system to study the sciences. They have the top programs in the field, and I have no doubt they will help you achieve your goals. Your essay is full of vivid descriptions and good ideas; the challenge is expressing them in a way that will both make the most logical sense and leave your reader with a positive impression of you as a candidate. With a few adjustments, your essays will convey your main ideas much more effectively.

Here are my general first impressions of your essays:

• Your experiences and insights are impressive, but we need to add more structure to your essay to give it more direction. This means providing concrete examples or discussing some points in-depth.
• I enjoyed reading your essays. Let’s bring out more storytelling elements to make your writing more memorable for your reader.

That said, let me take you through my notes on each essay:

Essay I

• I often recommend starting off on a personal note, such as an anecdote or personal philosophy, which will motivate your admissions evaluator to continue reading the rest of your response. You do this, but let’s place more emphasis on your concrete preparations for your intended major. This includes coursework in college, internship opportunities, etc. While it is good to provide your motivation, your essay is not asking what made you interested in biology, but rather, how you have prepared yourself to study it.
• You write: “To prepare for my major, I fulfilled all the major requirements needed in the chemical biology pathway and achieved a perfect GPA as a reward for my tenacity.” What, exactly, is your major? Please specify.
• You write: “I interned at a medical clinic and at the RA Kartini Hospital in Jepara, Indonesia.” What exactly were your main responsibilities, etc.? I recommend briefly mentioning them to provide your reader with some context. This would also make your essay easier to understand.

• Some of your expressions are confusing, so I have changed them to make them sound more natural and fluid. Please look over my suggestions and corrections and let me know if any of them are unclear to you.

Essay II

• I recommend avoiding direct quotes in essays (unless the question asks you to describe a quote). Instead, switch to indirect quotes and begin with the main point of your story.
• This is a lovely story, so I have not changed anything content-wise. I have changed some of your expressions for the sake of flow. Please look over my changes and let me know if any of them are unclear to you.

Essay III

• Let’s make it clear that the world of biology as it is taught in your home country is rigid, not the field itself.
• You write: “I had graduated with satisfactory marks in biology and mathematics”; do you mean “good marks”? Satisfactory means average, and I believe you are a good student in these subjects.
• You write: “conducted an independent study on the extended impact of coral bleaching on the environment”; do you mean “long-term impact”?

Essay IV

• You write: “Furthermore, I optimized the selection of books by applying a weekly book cycle to keep the children’s interest”; what do you mean by “book cycle”? Please let me know and I can help you bring this out in your essay.
• Try to avoid repetition. I have taken out some repetitive expressions to make your essay flow more smoothly.

All in all, solid first draft, Vincent. I am confident that with my suggestions, your essay will make you an even stronger candidate for this program.

Good luck with the rest of your application! Please look over my corrections and notes and let me know if you have any questions or concerns. We will go over them in the next round of revisions.

Best regards,

After

Prompt 1: Please describe how you have prepared for your intended major, including your readiness to succeed in your upper-division courses once you enroll at the university.

Psoriasis.

That word has been glued to my mind since I was five years old. It is an incurable skin disease I witnessed my mother suffers as a child. I began to research about the disease and its cure, which led me to exploring other related diseases and nurtured my interest in biology and chemistry. My passion led me to select STEM electives in high school, which helped me lay a solid foundation for my undergraduate studies.

To prepare for my chemical biology major, I fulfilled all the major requirements for the chemical biology pathway and maintained a perfect GPA through my efforts in the field. To familiarize myself with the real-world applications of being a chemical biologist, I interned at Seger Waras medical clinic and at the RA Kartini Hospital in Jepara, Indonesia, where I learned how to operate medical analysis machines to analyze samples of bodily fluids. I also received training in identifying diseases based on the qualitative and quantitative results of the samples, which allowed me to familiarize myself with the various strains of local diseases. As a result, I was able to observe the practical applications of chemical biology in medicine as well recognize the relatively poor conditions of the laboratory equipment and techniques in my home country. For instance, test tubes used for blood tests were still stained from previously tested blood and the blood analyzing equipment was not properly cleaned after use. Looking at the circumstances, I became further motivated to pursue my career in biochemistry so that I can improve the quality of Indonesia’s laboratory facilities.

Experiencing the STEM pathway in high school and college paved a clear path for me to work towards my goal of making a difference in my home country, and my internship gave me a glimpse of my future career. I believe that my knowledge and experience will help me succeed in college and ultimately bring change to the world of medicine, especially in developing a cure for my mother.

Prompt 2: Every person has a creative side, and it can be expressed in many ways: problem solving, original and innovative thinking, and artistically, to name a few. Describe how you express your creative side.  

In high school, whenever someone asked me to be creative, I would joke that my creativity died way back in elementary school, along with my sleep schedule. I had never considered myself creative until I had to solve problems in unconventional ways—beginning with my relationship with my family.

My brother is 12 years younger than me, and he has always been a challenge for my family. His hyperactivity has distanced him from other family members since he would rather run around than maintain a conversation with us, which made it difficult for us to communicate with him. I began to search for something, anything, that could suppress his hyperactivity, but my efforts soon proved futile.

One day, I played “Twilight” by Kotaro Oshio on my guitar to calm him down. It was a tranquil piece that I often played in college to calm my own nerves and find an outlet for my emotions. From the corner of my eye, I caught him staring at my guitar without any regard to his surroundings. As I continued playing the piece, I noticed his gaze was still fixed to my guitar. At that moment, I felt genuinely connected to him.  Sharing this experience caused a significant change in our attitudes. Music now acts as a medium between Varrell and my family. To further strengthen my bond with Varrell, I started taking guitar lessons outside of school and registered for examinations, all for the sake of my bond with Varrell. My father and other brother began playing the piano for the same reason.

Music has presented itself not only as a solution but also a reinforcement to our family bond. It exemplifies the level of care between us by bringing out our strengths and efforts in trying to bond with my brother. It made me realize that everything can be changed with a little effort, and when challenges are infused with creativity, it could work wonders for our world.

Prompt 4: Describe how you have taken advantage of a significant educational opportunity or worked to overcome an educational barrier you have faced.

Growing up, the world of biology was rigid and fixed. My learning environment did not encourage learning outside the syllabus, and creativity was discouraged in the classroom. However, I decided to challenge this dogma by being my biology teacher’s assistant.

I realized although I had graduated with relatively high marks in biology and mathematics, I was merely scratching the surface of the field. I wanted to dig deeper. Looking at the materials from the eyes of a teacher would give me a different perspective on the subject, so being an assistant provided the perfect opportunity. I tackled the material with a more open-minded mindset, which allowed me to expand on the information given and research further on related topics.

As it turned out, the class I taught was scheduled to conduct research on marine ecosystems on Sepa Island, Indonesia. I took advantage of this opportunity by expanding on the results of our field observation and conducted an independent study on the long-term impact of coral bleaching on the environment. This allowed me to approach the issue of dwindling populations of coral reefs from two significant perspectives: as a local and a biologist. While the biologist might want to completely isolate the island and let the corals regenerate, the locals prefer inviting more tourists to come to their island to boost their economy, even if it meant ruining the ecosystem. Through this experiment, I discovered that there are different perspectives to the destruction of coral reefs, and that solving the issue requires much than presenting facts and numbers.

I found that I could dive deeper into the field to establish a more solid foundation to prepare myself for college-level biology. The world of biology is a vast one, and through my work as a teacher’s assistant, I was able to address an issue from different directions—a skill necessary to explore contemporary biology. Ultimately, being a teacher’s assistant was never just about improving others, but also improving myself.

Prompt 6: What have you done to make your school or your community a better place?  

“How would you pronounce this?” I asked Ridwan.

“M-I-C-E…MEE-CEH,” he replied.

I smiled and corrected him.

Ridwan was the first child I tutored in reading and writing. He was seven, but due to financial issues, he was unable to attend school and never learned how to read. Most people in his community, including his parents, are also uneducated, so no one could teach him. I deeply sympathized with his situation and resolved to teach him myself.

In just over a year, he was able to read a whole picture book by himself. I was elated; the reason I had volunteered as a church librarian was to expand the knowledge of the children in my community. Teaching an illiterate child how to read was a huge accomplishment for me. This joy acted as a catalyst for me to approach even more children in the community to nurture their literary skills. I was aware that my time in Jakarta was limited, but I was determined to help less fortunate children wherever I went.

As a result, in college, I was determined to continue my passion. I volunteered to manage the children library at Gereja Injili Indonesia, located in San Francisco. The library was lacking visitors, so I devised methods such as reaching out to the parents and creating a book club to inspire children’s interests in books. Furthermore, I optimized the selection of books by initiating a weekly book cycle that rotated displayed children’s books to keep their interest. Seeing the library flourish, I felt a genuine feeling of joy and an overwhelming sense of accomplishment. The children’s smiles and enthusiasm were my ultimate reward.

Community service was never only about honor and respect. Contributing to a community involves being concerned about its setbacks and the desire to eliminate them. A community can always be improved, and the euphoria of achieving change motivates me to help others in my community.

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